西安工業(yè)大學(xué)建筑工程學(xué)院給排水科學(xué)與工程專業(yè)簡(jiǎn)介 正文

給排水科學(xué)與工程專業(yè)培養(yǎng)方案
The Specialty Training Scheme of Water Supply and Wastewater Engineering
專業(yè)編號(hào)Specialty Code：081003
學(xué)制Years of study：四年Four years
一．培養(yǎng)目標(biāo)
I. Educational Objectives
本專業(yè)面向區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)和國(guó)防工業(yè)，培養(yǎng)德、智、體、美全面發(fā)展的富有創(chuàng)新精神的應(yīng)用型高級(jí)專門人才。通過本專業(yè)的系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)，使學(xué)生具有堅(jiān)實(shí)的數(shù)學(xué)、化學(xué)等自然科學(xué)基礎(chǔ)和人文社會(huì)科學(xué)知識(shí)，較高的外語(yǔ)水平和計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用能力；使學(xué)生掌握給排水科學(xué)與工程專業(yè)的理論知識(shí)，獲得工程師基本訓(xùn)練，能勝任給排水科學(xué)與工程有關(guān)的工程規(guī)劃、設(shè)計(jì)、施工、運(yùn)營(yíng)、管理等工作，并具有初步的研究開發(fā)能力。畢業(yè)后五年左右具有以下基本技能：
1．具有可持續(xù)發(fā)展的價(jià)值觀和社會(huì)責(zé)任感，形成堅(jiān)守執(zhí)業(yè)規(guī)范的行為和職業(yè)操守；
2．具有在城市給水工程、排水工程、建筑給排水工程等各類工程相關(guān)領(lǐng)域、行業(yè)和技術(shù)體系內(nèi)主持或參與工程項(xiàng)目分析、設(shè)計(jì)與開發(fā)的專業(yè)能力；
3．具有良好的團(tuán)隊(duì)交流和一定的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力，能夠獨(dú)立組織或參與實(shí)施給排水科學(xué)與工程相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的項(xiàng)目；
4．具有終身學(xué)習(xí)的追求和能力，逐步開拓國(guó)際視野，在專業(yè)工作中能夠持續(xù)適應(yīng)不斷變化的自然環(huán)境和社會(huì)環(huán)境；
5．具有健強(qiáng)體魄和健康的心理素質(zhì)，能夠承擔(dān)未來(lái)幾十年的社會(huì)責(zé)任和專業(yè)重任。
 
The Specialty, oriented to the regional economy and the national defense industry of china, is aimed to cultivate the practical-type of senior specialized talents with all Round Development of Moral, Intellectual, Physical education，Aesthetics and innovativeness . Under the professional systemic leaning, the student could have a solid base of natural sciences (such as mathematics, chemistry and humanities & social science knowledge) and a higher level of foreign language and computer application ability. By obtaining theoretical knowledge and emphasizing the basic engineer training, the students of water supply and wastewater engineering could be competent to works including planning, designing, building, operating and managenment, even further possessing the ability of preliminary research and development. About five years after graduation, the students will have the following basic skills ：
1.Should have understood the sustainable development values and social responsibility, and hold one's ground on professional standards professional ethics.
 2.Should have the ability to manage or participate in a project analysis, design and development on the region of water supply engineering, wastewater engineering and building water system design and drainage engineering.
  3.Should be able to conduct an effective team-member exchange, or have established a good leadership, or be adequate to do a given engineering project independently.
 4.Can adapt to the continuous changing natural environment and social environment as a result of the lifelong learning consciousness and expanded international vision,
5.Should have a strong physique and healthy psychological quality to undertake the social and professional responsibility for the next few decades.
 
二、畢業(yè)要求
II. Program Outcomes.
畢業(yè)生應(yīng)獲得以下幾方面的知識(shí)和能力：
1.工程知識(shí)：掌握工程制圖和工程測(cè)量的基本知識(shí)和技能；熟悉電工電子學(xué)和自動(dòng)控制的基本知識(shí)，能夠?qū)?shù)學(xué)、自然科學(xué)、工程基礎(chǔ)和專業(yè)知識(shí)用于解決給排水專業(yè)中的復(fù)雜工程問題。
2.問題分析：掌握給排水的基礎(chǔ)理論知識(shí)，能夠應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)、自然科學(xué)和工程科學(xué)的基本原理，識(shí)別、表達(dá)、并通過文獻(xiàn)研究分析給排水專業(yè)中復(fù)雜工程問題，以獲得有效結(jié)論和合理的解決方案。
3.設(shè)計(jì)/開發(fā)解決方案：能夠設(shè)計(jì)針對(duì)給排水專業(yè)中的復(fù)雜工程問題的解決方案，設(shè)計(jì)滿足特定建筑物的給排水系統(tǒng)，消防系統(tǒng)，或者城市的給排水系統(tǒng)，或者特殊的給水水源水質(zhì)，污水水質(zhì)，或工業(yè)給水及廢水的處理工藝流程，并能夠在設(shè)計(jì)環(huán)節(jié)中體現(xiàn)創(chuàng)新意識(shí)，如節(jié)能減排設(shè)計(jì)理念，新型的水處理工藝等，并考慮社會(huì)、健康、安全、法律、文化以及環(huán)境等因素。
4.研究：能夠利用給排水專業(yè)相關(guān)的科學(xué)原理和并采用科學(xué)的方法，對(duì)給排水復(fù)雜工程的問題進(jìn)行研究，包括設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)驗(yàn)，分析與解釋數(shù)據(jù)、并通過信息綜合得到合理有效的結(jié)論。
5.使用現(xiàn)代工具：應(yīng)具有綜合應(yīng)用各種方法查閱文獻(xiàn)和資料的能力，能夠針對(duì)給排水專業(yè)中的復(fù)雜工程問題，選擇與使用恰當(dāng)?shù)募夹g(shù)、資源、現(xiàn)代工程工具和信息技術(shù)工具，解決復(fù)雜工程。
6.工程與社會(huì)：能夠基于給排水工程相關(guān)背景知識(shí)進(jìn)行合理分析，評(píng)價(jià)專業(yè)工程實(shí)踐和復(fù)雜工程問題解決方案對(duì)社會(huì)、健康、安全、法律以及文化的影響，并理解應(yīng)承擔(dān)的責(zé)任，如給水廠，污水廠的建設(shè)，復(fù)雜建筑物內(nèi)消防系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)等。
7.環(huán)境和可持續(xù)發(fā)展：能夠?qū)o排水專業(yè)相關(guān)工程進(jìn)行規(guī)劃，考慮社會(huì)，經(jīng)濟(jì)，人文等各方面的因素，如對(duì)城市給排水管網(wǎng)的改造，擴(kuò)建或新建工程提出合理的方案，并考慮長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的使用；能夠理解和評(píng)價(jià)針對(duì)復(fù)雜工程問題的專業(yè)工程實(shí)踐對(duì)環(huán)境、社會(huì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的影響，保護(hù)環(huán)境，節(jié)約水資源。
8.職業(yè)規(guī)范：了解工程規(guī)劃、工程設(shè)計(jì)的相關(guān)程序和有關(guān)文件要求；了解給排水專業(yè)有關(guān)的法律、法規(guī)、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)范；具有人文社會(huì)科學(xué)素養(yǎng)、社會(huì)責(zé)任感，能夠在工程實(shí)踐中理解并遵守工程職業(yè)道德和規(guī)范，如設(shè)計(jì)施工等，嚴(yán)格按照國(guó)家相關(guān)規(guī)范，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)定，履行責(zé)任。
9.個(gè)人和團(tuán)隊(duì)：能夠在多學(xué)科背景下的團(tuán)隊(duì)中承擔(dān)個(gè)體、團(tuán)隊(duì)成員以及負(fù)責(zé)人的角色，在以后的工作中，能認(rèn)真完成任務(wù)，積極配合團(tuán)隊(duì)工作，并承擔(dān)相應(yīng)的項(xiàng)目等等。
10.溝通：能夠就給排水專業(yè)中復(fù)雜工程問題與業(yè)界同行及社會(huì)公眾進(jìn)行有效溝通和交流，包括撰寫給排水項(xiàng)目的招標(biāo)報(bào)告，論證報(bào)告，和工程設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算說(shuō)明書，以及進(jìn)行陳述發(fā)言、清晰表達(dá)或回應(yīng)指令。并具備一定的國(guó)際視野，和國(guó)際接軌，能夠在跨文化背景下進(jìn)行溝通和交流。
11.項(xiàng)目管理：理解并掌握給排水工程管理原理與經(jīng)濟(jì)決策方法，并能在多學(xué)科環(huán)境中應(yīng)用，能夠從事給排水專業(yè)相關(guān)的運(yùn)營(yíng)工作，如給水廠的生產(chǎn)，污水廠的生產(chǎn)等。
12.終身學(xué)習(xí)：具有自主學(xué)習(xí)和終身學(xué)習(xí)意識(shí)，有不斷學(xué)習(xí)和適應(yīng)發(fā)展的能力。
A student should obtain the following aspects of knowledge and ability before graduation：
1.Engineering Knowledge: Should master the basic knowledge and skills for engineering survey and engineering drawing, and familiar with the basic knowledge of the electrical and electronics, and the automatic control related course, and also the ability to using the studied knowledge of mathematics, natural science and engineering foundation, and professional knowledge to solve the complex engineering problems meet in the region of water supply and Wastewater Engineering.
2.Problem Analysis：Should master the basic theoretical knowledge of the water supply and Wastewater Engineering, and can identify, express, and analyze the complex specialized engineering problems through literature research to obtain effective conclusions or reasonable solutions by using the related theory basis of applied mathematics, natural science and engineering science.
3.Design/Development Solutions: should be capable of designing an optimal scheme for complex specialized engineering problems（such as design a water supply system, drainage system，and fire control system for a building/city, or plan a technological process for industrial water supply and wastewater treatment according to the particular source water quality and wastewater quality）on Water Supply and Wastewater Engineering. By the way, the scheme also need to be integrates with the concept of innovativeness, progressiveness, energy-saving and environmental protection under the consideration of the social, health, safety, legal, cultural and environmental factors.
4.Research aspect: be able to conduct a complex specialized study scientifically, including the experiment design, data analysis and interpretation, and eventually reasonable and effective conclusion through information comprehensive, and by using the Specialty related scientific principle.
5.Modern Tools Usage: have the ability to consult document and data comprehensively by means of various methods, and can solve complex engineering problems based on the selection and use of appropriate technology, resources, tools of modern engineering and information technology.
6.Engineering and society: be capable of using the specialized background knowledge to analyze or evaluate the impacts of professional engineering practice and complex engineering solutions (such as waterworks and sewage plant construction, and complex building fire system design) on the social, health, safety, legal and culture aspects, and understanding the relevant responsibility.
7.Environment and sustainable development: the ability to program a professional engineering (e.g., Put forward a reasonable plan of transforming, extending, or building a urban water supply and drainage pipe networks with consider the long-term use), and evaluate the impact of complicated problems in professional engineering practice on environmental & social sustainable development based on understand the environmental protection and water conservation.
8. Professional specification: should have understood the procedures of project planning and engineering design, also the requirements of relevant documentation（including the laws, regulations, standards and norms）relates to the specialty of Water Supply and Wastewater Engineering. Furthermore, they also need understood the engineering ethics then consciously observe the Codes of Ethics under the humanities & social sciences accomplishments and accordingly social responsibility, for example, a project should be designed or constructed according to the issued related regulations, standards and norms.
9. Individual and teamwork: be able to complete a given task (e.g., engineering project) seriously and individually, or undertake the work actively as members or leader of a multidisciplinary team after graduation.
10.Communication: be able to communicate and commune effectively with professional peers or the publics on a complex engineering problems in the region of Water Supply and Wastewater Engineering, for example, writing Bid Inviting Report, Verification Report, Calculation Manual of an engineering design, as well as making a statement or response clearly. Moreover, they should have possessed an international view, and communicate and exchange under the cross cultural background.
11.Project Management: should understand and grasp the management principles and economic decision methods of water and wastewater engineering, as well as application in multidisciplinary environment. Furthermore, they can be engaged in the operation of water supply and drainage, such as the operation of water supply plant and wastewater treatment plant.
12.Lifelong self-learning: have the ability to keep up with the professional and social development by the awareness of self-learning and lifelong learning.
 
三、主干學(xué)科及相關(guān)學(xué)科
III. Primary Discipline and Related Discipline
主干學(xué)科：土木工程
Primary Discipline（s）:Civil Engineering
相關(guān)學(xué)科： 環(huán)境工程
Related Discipline（s）:Environmental Engineering
四、核心課程
IV. Core Course
水分析化學(xué)、水處理生物學(xué)、工程力學(xué)、水力學(xué)、水文學(xué)與水文地質(zhì)學(xué)、土建工程基礎(chǔ)、給排水科學(xué)與工程概論、水質(zhì)工程學(xué)、泵與泵站、水資源利用與保護(hù)、給水排水管網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)、建筑給水排水工程、水工藝設(shè)備基礎(chǔ)、給排水工程儀表與控制、水工程施工、水工程經(jīng)濟(jì)。
Water Analytical Chemistry 、Biology for Water and Wastewater Treatment、Engineering mechanics、Hydraulics、Hydrology and Hydrology、Foundation of Civil Engineering、An Outline of Water Supply and Drainage Science & Engineering、Water Quality Engineering、Pump and Pumping Station、Utilization and Conservation of Water Resources、Water and Wastewater Pipe Network System、Engineering of Water Supply and Drainage in Building、Water Treatment Procedure Equipment Base、Instrument and Control of Water Processes and Engineering、Construction of Water and Wastewater Engineering、Water Engineering Economy.
五、實(shí)踐教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)
V. Professional Practice
實(shí)驗(yàn)類：大學(xué)物理實(shí)驗(yàn)、大學(xué)化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)、微生物與水處理實(shí)驗(yàn)，水力學(xué)與水泵實(shí)驗(yàn)、水分析化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。
實(shí)習(xí)與實(shí)訓(xùn)類：金工實(shí)習(xí)II、測(cè)量實(shí)習(xí)、認(rèn)識(shí)實(shí)習(xí)、生產(chǎn)實(shí)習(xí)、畢業(yè)實(shí)習(xí)、創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)實(shí)訓(xùn)。
設(shè)計(jì)類：泵與泵站課程設(shè)計(jì)、給水管網(wǎng)課程設(shè)計(jì)、排水管網(wǎng)課程設(shè)計(jì)、給水處理課程設(shè)計(jì)、污水處理課程設(shè)計(jì)、建筑給水排水工程課程設(shè)計(jì)、畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)。
Experiment：  Experiment of College Physics、Experiment of General Chemistry、Experiment of Microorganism and Wasterwater；Experiment of Hydraulics and Pump；Experiment of Water Analysis Chemistry.
Practice and Training： Metalworking Practice Ⅱ、Surveying Practice、Acquaintanceship Practice、 Production Practice、Graduation Practice、Innovation and Entrepreneurship Practice.
Design ：Course Design of Pump and Pumping Station、Course Design of Water Supply Network、Course Design of Drainage Pipe Network、Course Design of Water Treatment、Course Design of Wastewater Treatment、Course Design of  Engineering of Water Supply and Drainage in Building、Graduation Design.  
 
七、學(xué)位
VII. Degree
工學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位
Bachelor’s Degree in Engineering
八、畢業(yè)條件
VIII. Graduation Requirements
畢業(yè)總學(xué)分：179.5+7學(xué)分(包含第二課堂7學(xué)分)
必修課91.25學(xué)分，選修課41.25學(xué)分，實(shí)踐教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)47學(xué)分。
第二課堂：創(chuàng)新與技能7學(xué)分。
取得總學(xué)分，方可準(zhǔn)予畢業(yè)。
 
A bachelor degree requires 179.5+7 credits (inclusive of 7 credits for extracurricular activities)
including:
91.25credits for required courses, 41.25credits for elective courses, 47 credits for professional practice and 7 credits for innovation and skills .
The student who achieves the total credits will be awarded an undergraduate diploma.

西安工業(yè)大學(xué)

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